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Summer pruning mainly takes place in mid summer (July and August in the northern hemisphere), but it's a good idea to go out early and acquaint yourself with what's going on, so you know what you'll be lopping off next month. Pruning Bearing Trees Can I cut a 20 foot pear tree back in half without damaging the tree? Fruit Tree Pruning - Videos Starting an Espaliered Fruit Tree Espalier trees are often grown against a wall, traditionally brick or plaster, but wires between posts can be used to support and train the tree. A branch pruner or pruning lopper for larger branches. Keep spring and summer pruning to light trims. Pear trees naturally develop narrow angled, upright branches. Amid the current public health and economic crises, when the world is shifting dramatically and we are all learning and adapting to changes in daily life, people need wikiHow more than ever. Expert insight into the best time to prune a pear tree; the benefits of pruning, and how to spot the vital signs of disease. Pear trees seldom require thinning. I hang old CDs and DVDs around my 8' x 8' raised vegetable patch at fruiting to keep the birds away; it may sound strange, but this really does work! Standard trees rarely exceed 18 feet (5.5 m.) in height, and many cultivars are much shorter. Limit spring and summer pruning to light thinning, and try to avoid trimming pear trees after midsummer. It also increases the chances of winter injury to the pruning sites. In this case, 95% of readers who voted found the article helpful, earning it our reader-approved status. The trick is to break apical dominance without the invigoration of pruning. Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service K-State Research and Extension is an equal opportunity provider and employer. When is the best time to fertilize a pear tree? Pear trees, like many plants, produce auxin – a plant growth hormone, in their growing meristems and shoot tips. This is one type of tree that tends to be self-thinning to save you some work. To train properly angled scaffold branches, either weight the branches, tie branches to pegs in the ground or brace the branches apart with spacer sticks. Of course a good pair of hand pruners and branch pruners can be more than enough; however, sometimes other tools come in handy, here is the list. "I was not familiar with pruning a pear tree. They can be ever so sweet, plus they make amazing pear sauce(! Approved. While many people choose to prune their plants to keep them looking good, when it comes to pruning fruit trees it is really important to keep up with their regular pruning to encourage production and to keep them healthy. Pruning your tree at a young age will define its long term structure. If the tree is planted in the fall, wait until bud swell in the spring for the first pruning. So when do you prune a pear tree? Pad the twine that encircles the branch to avoid damage. Pruning your pear tree every year helps to promote its growth and ability to bear fruit in addition to protecting it from infections. Earlier pruning may encourage excessive vegetative growth and suckering in spring and summer. At planting, prune the tree… wikiHow is where trusted research and expert knowledge come together. Pear trees may have a similar width, though they tend to reach upwards to 40+ feet when full-grown. Many pear tree varieties tend to grow more upright than apple trees, and they are often slower to come into production.There are far fewer growth-controlling rootstock available for pears – most pear trees are budded or grafted onto Quince A or Quince C rootstock. It also allows good air circulation around the branches, and this helps prevent diseases. If your pruning pile starts looking a little big, or more than 10-20% of your tree, it’s time to stop immediately. She earned a BA in Environmental and Sustainability Studies from Western Michigan University in 2014. ", "The best elementary article I have seen on pruning.". We know ads can be annoying, but they’re what allow us to make all of wikiHow available for free. Auxins flow down inhibiting bud break for a distance below the growing shoot tip. This article has been viewed 86,414 times. Trees that are not pruned become less productive and congested with old branches. Central Leader Method for Pruning Asian Pear Trees. https://modernfarmer.com/2015/02/right-cut/, https://www.gardenfocused.co.uk/fruitarticles/pears/prune.php, https://www.rhs.org.uk/advice/profile?PID=858, consider supporting our work with a contribution to wikiHow. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/1\/11\/Prune-a-Pear-Tree-Step-1-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Prune-a-Pear-Tree-Step-1-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/1\/11\/Prune-a-Pear-Tree-Step-1-Version-2.jpg\/aid4459760-v4-728px-Prune-a-Pear-Tree-Step-1-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"